Tuesday, May 7

TRON - Technology Real-time Online Nucleus. Ideally the network, to ensure all the needs of society.

Architecture

TRON itself does not specify the source code for the kernel, but instead is a "set of interfaces and design guidelines" for creating the kernel. This allows different companies to create their own versions of  TRON, based on the specifications, which can be suited for different microprocessors. While the specification of TRON is publicly available, implementations can be proprietary at the discretion of the implementor.

Sub-architectures

The TRON framework defines a complete architecture for the different computing units:
  • BTRON (Business TRON): for personal computers, workstations, PDAs, mainly as the human-machine interface in networks based on the TRON architecture
  • ITRON (Industrial TRON): an architecture for real-time operating systems for embedded systems; this is the most popular use of the TRON archit
  • CTRON (Central and Communications TRON): for mainframe computers, digital switching equipment
  • ETRON (Encoding TRON), a way that TRON represents characters (as opposed to ENCOM).
  • MTRON (Macro TRON): for intercommunication between the different TRON components.
  • STRON (Silicon TRON): hardware implementation of a real-time kernel.[7]
  • JTRON: a sub-project of ITRON to allow it to use the Java platform
  • TRON ru (Internet monitoring information on changing the behavior of animals in the earthquake-prone regions: prophecy of time, effort and the epicenter of earthquakes:)

T-Engine

T-Engine Forum is a non-profit organization which develops open specifications for ITRON, T-Kernel and ubiquitous ID architecture. Executive committee members includes top Japanese giants like Fujitsu, Hitachi, NTT DoCoMo and Denso. A-level members who are involved in design and development of specifications for T-Engine and T-Kernel, or of Ubiquitous ID technology includes companies likes NEC and Yamaha Corporation. B-level members who are involved in development of product using T-Engine specification and T-Kernel includes companies like ARM, Freescale, MIPS Technologies, Mitsubishi, Robert Bosch GmbH, Sony Corporation, Toshiba and Xilinx. The supporting members and academic members involved with the forum includes many universities like University of Tokyo, Japan and Dalian Maritime University, China and USA:
Adobe Systems  Advanced Micro Devices  Agilent Technologies  Apple Inc.  Applied Materials  Cisco Systems  eBay   Facebook   Google   Hewlett-Packard   Intel   Intuit   Juniper Networks  KLA Tencor  LSI Logic   Marvell Semiconductors   Maxim Integrated Products    National Semiconductor   NetApp  Nvidia   Oracle Corporation   Salesforce.com   SanDisk    Sanmina-SCI   Symantec  Western Digital  Yahoo!   3Com (acquired by HP)  A10 Networks  Actel  Actuate Corporation   Adaptec   Aeria Games and Entertainment   Akamai Technologies (HQ in Cambridge, Massachusetts)   Altera  Amazon.com's A9.com  Amazon.com's Lab126.com   Amdahl    Ampex   Antibody Solutions   Aricent   Asus    Atari   Atmel  Broadcom (headquartered in Irvine, California)   Brocade Communications Systems   BEA Systems  (acquired by Oracle Corporation)   Business Objects (acquired by SAP)   Chegg   Cypress Semiconductor  Dell (headquartered in Round Rock, Texas)  Electronic Arts   EMC Corporation (headquartered in Hopkinton, Massachusetts)   E*TRADE (headquartered in New York, NY)   Fairchild Semiconductor  Force10   Foundry Networks   Fujitsu (headquartered in Tokyo, Japan)   Groupon (headquartered in Chicago, IL)   Hitachi Data Systems   Hitachi Global Storage Technologies   IBM Almaden Research Center (headquartered in Armonk, New York)   IDEO   Informatica   Intuitive Surgical   Kerio Technologies   LinkedIn   Logitech   LynuxWorks   Maxtor (acquired by Seagate)   McAfee (acquired by Intel)   Memorex (acquired by Imation and moved to Cerritos, California)  Micron Technology  (headquartered in Boise, Idaho)    Microsoft (headquartered in Redmond, Washington)   Mozilla Foundation  Move Inc   Nokia (headquartered in Espoo, Finland)   Nokia Siemens Networks (headquartered in Espoo, Finland)    Netflix   Netscape (acquired by AOL)   NeXT Computer, Inc. (acquired by Apple)   Ning   NXP Semiconductors   Olivetti (headquartered in IvreaItaly)   Opera Software (headquartered in OsloNorway)   OPPO     Palm, Inc. (acquired by HP)   PalmSource, Inc. (acquired by ACCESS)   Panasonic (headquartered in OsakaJapan)   PayPal (now part of eBay)   Philips Lumileds Lighting Company  Playdom   PlayPhone   Qualcomm, Inc. (HQ in San DiegoCA)  Quanta Computer   Quantcast  Quora  Rambus   Riverbed Technology   ROBLOX    RSA (acquired by EMC)   Redback Networks (acquired by Ericsson)  SAP AG (headquartered in Walldorf, Germany)   Siemens (headquartered in Berlin and Munich, Germany)   Silicon Graphics   Silicon Image   Solectron (acquired by Flextronics)   Solstice (headquartered in Seattle)   Sony (headquartered in TokyoJapan)   Sony Ericsson   SRI International    Sun Microsystems (acquired by Oracle Corporation)   SunPower  Synopsys Inc.  Tata Consultancy Services  Tibco Software  Tesla Motors   TWiT   Tellme Networks (acquired by Microsoft)   TiVo   Twitter   VA Software (Slashdot)     Valin Corporation   VeriSign   Veritas Software (acquired by Symantec)   VMware  Vocera   WebEx  (acquired by Cisco Systems)* Xilinx   YouTube (acquired by Google)   Yelp, Inc.   Zoran Corporation

TRON Program

BTRON

  • B-Free in Japanese. Free BTRON OS project.
  • EOTA in Japanese. Free BTRON "EOTA"
  • BTRON introduction (preemptive multitasking feature mentioned amongst others)
  • Seiko Brainpad TiPO Plus (URL translated to English / PC Watch article / PDA running BTRON / launched 1998 / 640x240 4-grayscale LCD, IrDA, PCMCIA Type II, 170 × 100 × 20 mm)
  • Chokanji, aka Cho Kanji. From Personal Media Corporation (PMC) [1]. A BTRON-specifications OS which runs on PC hardware. The PMC laptop "Cho Kanji Note W2B", announced on October 30 2003, includes a Cho Kanji partition with a full suite of productivity applications, including a word processor, spreadsheet, drawing software, card database software, communications software, and an e-mailer and browser [2]. Chokanji V screenshot with English language kit.
  • Pictures of laptops running Chokanji:
R1 (from 2003-04; Pentium III M, 866 MHz)
T2 (from 2003-06; Pentium M, 900 MHz)
W2B (from 2003-10; Pentium M, 1.0 GHz)
Y2C (from 2004-03; Pentium M, 1.2 GHz)
R3EG (from 2004-11; Pentium M, 1.1 GHz)

BeRTOS   ChibiOS/RT   Contiki   DioneOS   DNIX   DSOS   eCos   Embedded Linux   ERIKA Enterprise   EROS   FreeRTOS   FunkOS   Integrity   Junos   LynxOS   MenuetOS   MQX   MERT
Nano-RK   Nucleus RTOS   OpenComRTOS   OS-9   OSE    PikeOS   pSOS   Prex  QNX  RMX
RSX-11   RT-11  RTEMS  RTLinux  RT-Thread  SINTRAN III  Symbian  Talon DSP RTOS   THEOS
ThreadX  TPF   µC/OS-II    VRTX   VxWorks  Windows CE

References

  1. ^ "The TRON Project". TRON ASSOCIATIONhttp://www.assoc.tron.org/eng/intro/TRON_intro.pdf. Retrieved 2009-05-11.
  2. ^ Linux News: Applications: The Most Popular Operating System in the World - By Jan Krikke LinuxInsider 10/15/03 3:57 AM PT
  3. a b "Japan's Homegrown Operating System | Science and Technology | Trends in Japan | Web Japan" (HTML)http://web-japan.org/trends/science/sci030522.html. Retrieved 2010-06-09.
  4. ^ TRON’s No Failure.
  5. a b http://www.t-engine.org/forum-guide/faq#t-engine
  6. ^ What TRON Stands for
  7. ^ Nakano, T; Utama A, Mitsuyoshi I, Shiomi A, Imai M (28 Nov-2 Dec 1995). "Hardware Implementation of a Real-Time Operating System". Tokyo, Japan. pp. 34–42.
  8. ^ "Character Set List". jbrowse.comhttp://www.jbrowse.com/text/unij.html. Retrieved 2009 11 07.
  9. ^ "TRON code website". tron.orghttp://www2.tron.org/troncode.html. Retrieved 2009 11 07.
  10. ^ Inayoshi H, Kawasaki I, Nishimukai T, Sakamura K (1988). "Realization of Gmicro/200"Micro, IEEE 8 (2): 12–21. doi:10.1109/40.526http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/freeabs_all.jsp?isnumber=33&arnumber=526&count=6&index=0.
  11. ^ "TRON News Items November 2004". TRON Webhttp://tronweb.super-nova.co.jp/tronnews04-11.html. Retrieved 2009-11-28.
  12. ^ http://tronweb.super-nova.co.jp/msvshistfact.html
  13. ^ http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/freeabs_all.jsp?arnumber=1427641 T-Engine, arguably the most advanced ubiquitous computing platform in the world
  14. ^ http://www.t-engine.org/forum-guide/t-engine-summary
  15. ^ http://www.t-engine.org/forum-guide/members-list
  16. ^ http://www.linuxinsider.com/story/31855.html

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